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XStocksXray
Research report · 16 October 2026

Cms Energy Corp (CMS)

Utilities · Multi-Utilities · US stock · price as of 16 Oct 2026

Key indicators

Price$68.70
52-week range$62.29 – $79.10
Market cap$21.4B
P/E (trailing)20.4×
EV / EBITDA13.3×
Free-cash-flow yield10.1%
Dividend yield3.3%
Revenue (last 12 months)$8.8B
Revenue growth (3y a year)−0.2%
Operating margin18.9%
Return on invested capital4.6%
Net debt / EBITDA6.2×

Fair value

Blended fair value$55.66 range $55 – $68
Versus priceFair−19% to fair value
Peer multiples$64.64
Fundamentals-adjusted multiple$70.84
10-year DCF (market-scaled)$31.51
Earnings power value (floor, not blended)$1.45
Model uncertaintyMedium

X-Ray Score

38/ 100 · Medium confidence · ahead of 23% of sector peers
Valuation33
Growth50
Profitability33
Financial health45
Dividends29

Five-year price chart navy: price · brown: 200-day average · blue band: fair value range

44.0253.1862.3371.4980.65Fair value $562021-102023-012024-042025-072026-10

Executive summary

CMS Energy is a Michigan energy company whose main subsidiary, Consumers Energy, provides electricity and natural gas to customers across much of the state. It generates and distributes electricity from a mix of sources including gas, wind, solar and coal, and runs natural gas pipelines and storage. A smaller non-utility arm, NorthStar Clean Energy, invests in independent power and related energy businesses. Customers are residential, commercial and industrial users.

Revenue comes mostly from regulated rates charged to customers and approved by Michigan regulators. It totals $8.8 billion over the last twelve months, with revenue growth over three years of -0.2% a year. The operating margin is 18.9%, and the business earns a profit of 5% on the capital invested in it. CMS carries net debt of 6.2 times EBITDA, and the dividend yield is 3.3%.

StocksXray gives Cms Energy Corp an X-Ray Score of 38 out of 100 (medium confidence), ahead of 23% of the S&P 500 stocks in its sector. Its strongest lens is growth (50) and its weakest is dividends (29).

Our fair value blend is $55.66 (range $55.04 to $67.74). At $68.70 the stock trades 23% above that blend, so the label is "Fair" with medium model uncertainty. Fair value is a range, not a price target.

stocksxray.com · page 1
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Cms Energy Corp (CMS)

Valuation history multiples at each fiscal year-end price; the last column uses today's price and the last twelve months

FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025Now
Price$56.11$56.21$53.28$63.19$68.32$68.70
Market cap$16.2B$16.3B$15.5B$18.8B$20.6B$21.4B
P/E12.0×19.7×17.7×19.0×19.4×20.4×
EV / revenue3.9×3.6×4.2×4.8×4.6×4.6×
EV / EBITDA12.7×13.2×13.0×13.1×13.0×13.5×
Price / free cash flow––6.7×8.0×9.2×9.9×
Free-cash-flow yield−1.6%−9.3%14.9%12.6%10.9%10.1%
Price / book2.4×2.3×2.1×2.3×2.2×2.2×
Dividend yield3.10%3.27%3.66%3.26%3.18%3.28%

Fundamentals checklist ● 0 Good · ● 8 Average · ● 5 Bad · each check graded against the sector

Cash quality

Earnings backed by cash−2.7%Average

Risk models

Altman Z score0.8×Average
Piotroski F-Score6 of 9Average

Growth

EPS growth (3y)7.4%Average
Revenue growth (3y)−0.2%Bad
Growth consistency80%Average

Balance sheet

Current ratio0.9×Average
Net debt / EBITDA6.2×Average
Interest cover2.0×Bad

Valuation

Fair value vs price0.8×Bad
EBIT / EV yield4.1%Average

Profitability

Return on invested capital4.6%Bad
Operating margin18.9%Bad
stocksxray.com · page 2
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Cms Energy Corp (CMS)

Financials US$ millions, from SEC filings; last column is the last twelve months

Income statementFY21FY22FY23FY24FY25LTM
Revenue7,3298,5967,4627,5158,5398,813
Gross profit––––––
Operating income1,1461,2241,2351,4871,7271,670
Net income1,3538378871,0031,0711,026
Diluted EPS ($)4.662.853.013.333.533.37
Free cash flow-257-1,5192,3092,3702,2352,148
Gross margin––––––
Operating margin15.6%14.2%16.6%19.8%20.2%18.9%
Net margin18.5%9.7%11.9%13.3%12.5%11.6%
Balance sheetFY21FY22FY23FY24FY25LTM
Total assets28,75331,35333,51735,92039,94140,905
Cash452164227103509241
Total debt12,41914,23215,57616,45118,75719,036
Equity6,6317,0157,5448,2309,1449,774
Dividend per share ($)1.741.841.952.062.172.23

Revenue and net income US$ billions: navy revenue, teal net income

FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25

Margins blue gross, teal operating, brown net

0%7%13%20%FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25

Latest quarters

Mar 2025Jun 2025Sep 2025Dec 2025Mar 2026Jun 2026
Revenue ($M)2,4471,8382,0212,2332,7301,829
Growth vs a year earlier+12.5%+14.4%+15.9%+12.3%+11.6%−0.5%
Net income ($M)304201277289340120
Diluted EPS ($)1.010.660.92–1.100.37
stocksxray.com · page 3
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Cms Energy Corp (CMS)

Peers in Multi-Utilities

CompanyX-Ray
CMS · Cms Energy Corp38
ED · Consolidated Edison Inc69
AEE · Ameren Corp58
NI · Nisource Inc.55
DTB · Dte Energy Co55

Market Compass outlook for Utilities: Unfavourable (31/100). It blends regime history, macro sensitivity, momentum and valuation.

Returns

1 week+4.9%
1 month+3.8%
3 months−5.0%
6 months−10.2%
1 year−5.9%
3 years+39.5%
5 years+33.4%

Technical summary

DailyNeutral8 bullish · 0 neutral · 8 bearish
WeeklyBearish3 bullish · 1 neutral · 8 bearish
MonthlyBearish2 bullish · 1 neutral · 5 bearish
50-day / 200-day average$67.05 / $71.85
52-week low / high$62.29 / $79.10
Classic pivot, support and resistanceS2 66.19 · S1 67.44 · P – · R1 69.47 · R2 70.25

Recent dividends

Ex-dividend dateAmount per share
7 Aug 2026$0.5700
8 May 2026$0.5700
17 Feb 2026$0.5700
7 Nov 2025$0.5425
8 Aug 2025$0.5425
9 May 2025$0.5425
stocksxray.com · page 4
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Cms Energy Corp (CMS)

Strengths

  • Piotroski F-Score of 6 out of 9: most of the nine accounting health tests pass.

Risks and weak spots

  • Revenue growth (3y) is weak against Utilities peers (−0.2%).
  • Interest cover is weak against Utilities peers (2.0×).
  • Fair value vs price is weak against Utilities peers (0.8×).
  • Return on invested capital is weak against Utilities peers (4.6%).
  • Operating margin is weak against Utilities peers (18.9%).
  • The Altman Z score of 0.8× is in the distress zone.
  • Current ratio of 0.9×: short-term liabilities exceed short-term assets.

Latest SEC filings

DateFormItems
28 Jul 20268-K2.02,7.01,9.01
28 Jul 202610-Q
3 Jun 20268-K5.02,7.01,9.01
13 May 20268-K8.01,9.01
13 May 2026424B5
13 May 20268-K5.03,5.07,9.01
28 Apr 20268-K2.02,7.01,9.01
28 Apr 202610-Q

How to read this report

Every number comes from SEC filings, end-of-day prices and the StocksXray models described on the methodology page. The X-Ray Score ranks each metric against the company's own sector. Fair value blends three models and carries a typical error of about 40%, so treat it as a range. Analyst ratings, price targets and earnings-call summaries are not part of this report. Educational research, not financial advice; read the disclaimer.

stocksxray.com · page 5 · generated 19 Oct 2026