3M is a diversified industrial and consumer products manufacturer built on materials science. It makes adhesives, abrasives, films, filtration products, safety equipment, electronics materials and everyday consumer brands such as Post-it and Scotch. Its customers include manufacturers, automakers, electronics firms, construction and safety customers, retailers and households. The company is organised around safety and industrial, transportation and electronics, and consumer businesses.
Money comes from supplying products across these industrial and consumer lines. Revenue is $25.2 billion over the last twelve months, with revenue growth over three years of -1.6% a year. The operating margin is 18.4%, and the business earns a profit of 28% on the capital invested in it. The company has net debt of 1.6 times EBITDA, and the dividend yield is 1.9%. On the site's X-Ray Score it receives 40 out of 100.
Written with AI from public information and the filing figures on this page, then checked automatically for unsupported numbers. It can contain mistakes: read the company's own filings below before relying on it.
52-wk range $138.02 – $184.09Volume 2,556,500Daily, split-adjusted
Vitals
Market cap$86.1B
52-week range$138.02 – $184.09
Volume (last day)2,556,500
P/E (TTM)29.3
EBIT / EV yield4.8%
Free-cash-flow yield4.6%
Dividend yield1.9%
Revenue (TTM)$25.2B
Net income (TTM)$3.0B
Operating margin18.4%
Return on capital28.4%
Debt incl. leases$12.6B
Cash & securities$3.0B
Debt = borrowings plus lease liabilities. Cash & securities = cash, equivalents and short-term marketable securities (long-term securities are not counted, so net cash can be understated for companies like Apple). Net debt = debt minus cash & securities. Source: latest SEC 10-Q/10-K. EBIT / EV yield = operating profit divided by market cap plus net debt.
Fair value estimate
$119model spread $103 – $130
Data under review+0.0% to fair value
Equal blend of three models: peer multiples, a fundamentals-adjusted multiple (growth, ROIC and margin) and a 10-year DCF scaled to the market's average. Earnings-power value (no growth) is a floor and not part of the blend. Model uncertainty is High, so the safety margin is 40%.
Multiples use through-the-cycle earnings (0.57x of the last twelve months)
Peak-cycle earnings: the current operating margin is more than 1.5x its 7-year average, so the fair value range is widened
Earnings are far above the company's own 3-year history, so models would extrapolate a possible peak
Price $165
Undervalued < $71Fair $71 – $166Overvalued > $166
10-year DCF (market-scaled)
$167
Peer multiples
$92
Earnings power floor (not blended)
$10
Fundamentals-adjusted multiple
$97
Growth the price implies
16.8%/yr
A model estimate, not a price target or recommendation. Inputs: risk-free 5.09%, equity risk premium 4.23% (Damodaran). How it works.
What this means
Read the lenses below
The price sits inside our fair-value band. A high score does not guarantee a good outcome; it shifts the odds a little. Use the checklist as a prompt for your own research.
Before you invest · decision checklist
Ticked boxes are filled in from our data; the rest are yours to answer.
The five-lens scan
Every score explained in one sentence, ranked against Industrials peers. Open a lens to see the numbers behind it.
ValuationWeak
44/100
Expensive against its sector on earnings and cash flow.
See the numbers →
EBIT / EV yield4.8%
Free-cash-flow yield4.6%
Fair value vs price0.7×
GrowthWeak
18/100
Growing slower than most of its sector.
See the numbers →
Revenue growth (3y)-1.6%
EPS growth (3y)-16.2%
Growth consistency70%
ProfitabilityFair
60/100
Returns on capital are typical for its sector.
See the numbers →
Return on invested capital28.4%
Operating margin18.4%
Gross profitability28.4%
Financial healthWeak
39/100
Balance sheet is more stretched than most peers.
See the numbers →
Piotroski F-Score5 / 9
Net debt / EBITDA1.6×
Interest cover5.3×
DividendsWeak
26/100
Dividend is modest or less certain than peers.
See the numbers →
Dividend yield1.9%
Dividends vs free cash flow40%
Dividend growth-22.6%
Quarterly results: last 6 quarters
-1.0%Mar '25
+1.4%Jun '25
+3.5%Sep '25
+2.0%Dec '25
+1.3%Mar '26
+2.5%Jun '26
Revenue against the same quarter a year earlier. Latest quarter revenue $6.5B, diluted EPS $1.78.
Other Industrial Conglomerates companies by X-Ray Score.
Fundamentals checklist
● 4 Good · ● 6 Average · ● 6 Bad
Cash quality
Earnings backed by cashGood
Free-cash-flow yieldAverage
Risk models
Altman Z''Good
Piotroski F-ScoreBad
Growth
EPS growth (3y)Bad
Free-cash-flow growth (3y)Bad
Revenue growth (3y)Bad
Growth consistencyAverage
Balance sheet
Current ratioAverage
Net debt / EBITDAAverage
Interest coverBad
Valuation
Fair value vs priceBad
EBIT / EV yieldAverage
Profitability
Return on invested capitalGood
Operating marginAverage
Gross profitabilityGood
Each check is graded against the company's sector, not a fixed number. Checklist score 47/100.
Financials
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
FY25
Revenue
$35.4B
$26.2B
$24.6B
$24.6B
$24.9B
Operating income
$7.4B
$4.4B
−$10.7B
$4.8B
$4.6B
Net income
$5.9B
$5.8B
−$7.0B
$4.2B
$3.3B
Operating cash flow
$7.5B
$5.6B
$6.7B
$1.8B
$2.3B
Operating margin
20.8%
16.7%
-43.4%
19.6%
18.6%
Free cash flow
$5.9B
$3.8B
$5.1B
$638M
$1.4B
Diluted EPS
$10.12
$10.18
$-12.63
$7.55
$6.00
Fiscal years, from SEC filings.
Technical summary
Daily
Neutral
6 bullish · 4 neutral · 6 bearish
Weekly
Neutral
6 bullish · 1 neutral · 5 bearish
Monthly
Strongly bullish
7 bullish · 1 neutral · 0 bearish
Moving averages (daily)
SMA 10
163.1
Bullish
EMA 10
163.8
Bullish
SMA 20
165.0
Bearish
EMA 20
164.7
Bullish
SMA 50
170.1
Bearish
EMA 50
166.6
Bearish
SMA 100
166.2
Bearish
EMA 100
165.1
Bearish
SMA 200
159.7
Bullish
EMA 200
161.2
Bullish
Oscillators (daily)
RSI (14)
48.34
Neutral
MACD (12, 26)
-1.41
Bearish
Momentum (12)
0.37
Bullish
Stochastic %K (14)
47.07
Neutral
Williams %R (14)
-52.93
Neutral
CCI (20)
10.39
Neutral
Pivot points (classic, last session)
S3
158.4
S2
161.0
S1
162.9
Pivot
165.4
R1
167.3
R2
169.9
R3
171.8
Signals describe what the chart is doing, not what to do. Moving averages: price above the average is bullish. Oscillators use the usual thresholds (RSI 30/70, Stochastic 20/80, CCI ±100, Williams %R −80/−20; MACD and momentum above zero are bullish). Weekly and monthly views use closing prices only.
Dividends
Paid, last 12 months
3.07 USD
Yield on today's price
1.86%
Frequency
Quarterly
Next ex-dividend date
Not announced
Ex-dividend date
Amount per share
24 Aug 2026
0.7800
22 May 2026
0.7800
13 Feb 2026
0.7800
14 Nov 2025
0.7300
25 Aug 2025
0.7300
23 May 2025
0.7300
14 Feb 2025
0.7300
15 Nov 2024
0.7000
26 Aug 2024
0.7000
23 May 2024
0.7000
15 Feb 2024
1.5100
16 Nov 2023
1.5000
Ex-dividend dates and amounts from EODHD. Shown as declared, before tax.