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XStocksXray
Research report · 16 October 2026

Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc. (ODFL)

Industrials · Cargo Ground Transportation · US stock · price as of 16 Oct 2026

Key indicators

Price$187.72
52-week range$125.23 – $251.64
Market cap$39.2B
P/E (trailing)36.2×
EV / EBITDA21.4×
Free-cash-flow yield2.8%
Dividend yield0.6%
Revenue (last 12 months)$5.6B
Revenue growth (3y a year)−4.2%
Operating margin25.8%
Return on invested capital25.4%
Net debt / EBITDA-0.1×

Fair value

Blended fair value$143.72 range $136 – $153
Versus priceOvervalued−23% to fair value
Peer multiples$145.63
Fundamentals-adjusted multiple$130.68
10-year DCF (market-scaled)$154.84
Earnings power value (floor, not blended)$63.43
Model uncertaintyMedium

X-Ray Score

48/ 100 · High confidence · ahead of 35% of sector peers
Valuation25
Growth12
Profitability72
Financial health74
Dividends64

Five-year price chart navy: price · brown: 200-day average · blue band: fair value range

105143181219256Fair value $1442021-102023-012024-042025-072026-10

Executive summary

Old Dominion Freight Line is a trucking company specialising in less-than-truckload freight, where shipments from many customers are combined on trucks. It moves palletised goods through a network of service centres, linehaul tractors and trailers across the United States. Its customers are manufacturers, distributors and retailers shipping goods in loads too small to fill a trailer, and the company operates one integrated network instead of separate regional carriers.

Revenue comes from freight charges based on weight, distance and service level. Sales were $5.6 billion over the last twelve months, but growth was -4.2% a year over the last three years. The operating margin is 25.8%, and the business earns a profit of 25% on the capital invested in it. Net debt is -0.1 times EBITDA, meaning it holds more cash than debt. A dividend is paid, with a yield of 0.6%.

StocksXray gives Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc. an X-Ray Score of 48 out of 100 (high confidence), ahead of 35% of the S&P 500 stocks in its sector. Its strongest lens is financial health (74) and its weakest is growth (12).

Our fair value blend is $143.72 (range $136.21 to $153.31). At $187.72 the stock trades 31% above that blend, so the label is "Overvalued" with medium model uncertainty. Fair value is a range, not a price target.

stocksxray.com · page 1
XStocksXray
Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc. (ODFL)

Valuation history multiples at each fiscal year-end price; the last column uses today's price and the last twelve months

FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025Now
Price$174.73$138.95$199.33$174.40$156.14$187.72
Market cap$20.3B$31.4B$43.9B$37.8B$33.0B$39.2B
P/E19.7×22.8×35.4×31.8×32.3×36.2×
EV / revenue3.8×5.0×7.4×6.5×6.0×6.9×
EV / EBITDA11.9×14.8×22.2×20.0×19.1×21.4×
Price / free cash flow30.7×34.3×54.1×42.5×34.6×35.1×
Free-cash-flow yield3.3%2.9%1.8%2.4%2.9%2.8%
Price / book5.5×8.6×10.3×8.9×7.7×8.6×
Dividend yield0.46%0.43%0.40%0.60%0.72%0.61%

Fundamentals checklist ● 7 Good · ● 1 Average · ● 7 Bad · each check graded against the sector

Cash quality

Earnings backed by cash−5.3%Good
Free-cash-flow yield2.8%Bad

Risk models

Altman Z score8.7×Good
Piotroski F-Score6 of 9Average

Growth

EPS growth (3y)−7.4%Bad
Free-cash-flow growth (3y)1.4%Bad
Revenue growth (3y)−4.2%Bad
Growth consistency30%Bad

Balance sheet

Current ratio1.9×Good
Net debt / EBITDA-0.1×Good
Interest coverno interest costGood

Valuation

Fair value vs price0.8×Bad
EBIT / EV yield3.7%Bad

Profitability

Return on invested capital25.4%Good
Operating margin25.8%Good
stocksxray.com · page 2
XStocksXray
Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc. (ODFL)

Financials US$ millions, from SEC filings; last column is the last twelve months

Income statementFY21FY22FY23FY24FY25LTM
Revenue5,2566,2605,8665,8155,4965,603
Gross profit––––––
Operating income1,3921,8411,6411,5441,3611,448
Net income1,0341,3771,2401,1861,0241,089
Diluted EPS ($)8.896.095.635.484.845.18
Free cash flow6639168128889551,115
Gross margin––––––
Operating margin26.5%29.4%28.0%26.6%24.8%25.8%
Net margin19.7%22.0%21.1%20.4%18.6%19.4%
Balance sheetFY21FY22FY23FY24FY25LTM
Total assets4,8224,8395,5125,4915,4705,736
Cash463186434109120284
Total debt10010080604020
Equity3,6803,6534,2584,2454,3114,547
Dividend per share ($)0.800.600.801.041.121.14

Revenue and net income US$ billions: navy revenue, teal net income

FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25

Margins blue gross, teal operating, brown net

0%10%20%29%FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25

Latest quarters

Mar 2025Jun 2025Sep 2025Dec 2025Mar 2026Jun 2026
Revenue ($M)1,3751,4081,4071,3071,3351,554
Growth vs a year earlier−5.8%−6.1%−4.3%−5.7%−2.9%+10.4%
Net income ($M)255269271229238351
Diluted EPS ($)1.191.271.28–1.141.68
stocksxray.com · page 3
XStocksXray
Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc. (ODFL)

Peers in Cargo Ground Transportation

CompanyX-Ray
ODFL · Old Dominion Freight Line,...48
JBHT · Hunt J B Transport Service...48

Market Compass outlook for Industrials: Neutral (45/100). It blends regime history, macro sensitivity, momentum and valuation.

Returns

1 week+3.2%
1 month+7.2%
3 months−18.9%
6 months−13.6%
1 year+39.9%
3 years−10.3%
5 years+33.9%

Technical summary

DailyBearish5 bullish · 1 neutral · 10 bearish
WeeklyBearish3 bullish · 1 neutral · 8 bearish
MonthlyBullish5 bullish · 1 neutral · 2 bearish
50-day / 200-day average$189.09 / $200.54
52-week low / high$125.23 / $251.64
Classic pivot, support and resistanceS2 182.13 · S1 184.92 · P – · R1 190.84 · R2 193.97

Recent dividends

Ex-dividend dateAmount per share
2 Sep 2026$0.2900
3 Jun 2026$0.2900
4 Mar 2026$0.2900
3 Dec 2025$0.2800
3 Sep 2025$0.2800
4 Jun 2025$0.2800
stocksxray.com · page 4
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Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc. (ODFL)

Strengths

  • Return on invested capital of 25.4% is ahead of 74% of its sector peers.
  • Operating margin of 25.8% is ahead of 85% of its sector peers.
  • Interest cover of no interest cost is ahead of 76% of its sector peers.
  • Holds more cash than debt (net debt to EBITDA of -0.1×).
  • Piotroski F-Score of 6 out of 9: most of the nine accounting health tests pass.
  • Has raised its dividend for 7 years in a row.

Risks and weak spots

  • Free-cash-flow yield is weak against Industrials peers (2.8%).
  • EPS growth (3y) is weak against Industrials peers (−7.4%).
  • Free-cash-flow growth (3y) is weak against Industrials peers (1.4%).
  • Revenue growth (3y) is weak against Industrials peers (−4.2%).
  • Growth consistency is weak against Industrials peers (30%).
  • Fair value vs price is weak against Industrials peers (0.8×).
  • EBIT / EV yield is weak against Industrials peers (3.7%).
  • The price is above our fair value range, so good news may already be in the price.

Latest SEC filings

DateFormItems
22 Sep 20268-K5.02
3 Sep 20268-K7.01,9.01
5 Aug 202610-Q
29 Jul 20268-K2.02,9.01
23 Jul 20268-K8.01,9.01
3 Jun 20268-K7.01,9.01
21 May 20268-K5.07,8.01,9.01
6 May 202610-Q

How to read this report

Every number comes from SEC filings, end-of-day prices and the StocksXray models described on the methodology page. The X-Ray Score ranks each metric against the company's own sector. Fair value blends three models and carries a typical error of about 40%, so treat it as a range. Analyst ratings, price targets and earnings-call summaries are not part of this report. Educational research, not financial advice; read the disclaimer.

stocksxray.com · page 5 · generated 19 Oct 2026