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XStocksXray
Research report · 16 October 2026

Moderna, Inc. (MRNA)

Health Care · Biotechnology · US stock · price as of 16 Oct 2026

Key indicators

Price$218.01
52-week range$22.28 – $242.29
Market cap$86.8B
P/E (trailing)–
EV / EBITDA–
Free-cash-flow yield−1.4%
Dividend yield–
Revenue (last 12 months)$2.2B
Revenue growth (3y a year)−53.4%
Operating margin−149.0%
Return on invested capital−91.3%
Net debt / EBITDA–

Fair value

Fair value is not shown for this company.

X-Ray Score

13/ 100 · Medium confidence · ahead of 0% of sector peers
Valuation3
Growth1
Profitability18
Financial health28
Dividends–

Five-year price chart navy: price · brown: 200-day average · blue band: fair value range

1.5998.511952923892021-102023-012024-042025-072026-10

Executive summary

Messenger RNA is the technology behind the medicines and vaccines that Moderna, a biotechnology company, develops. Its marketed products include a vaccine against the coronavirus that causes COVID and a vaccine for respiratory syncytial virus. Its research pipeline covers infectious disease, cancer and rare conditions. Customers are governments, health systems, pharmacies and distributors that purchase its vaccines.

Vaccine supply to governments and healthcare providers is the main source of revenue, together with some collaboration income. Revenue was $2.2 billion over the last twelve months and has changed at -53.4% a year across the last three years, a very steep decline. The operating margin is -149.0%, a large operating loss, and the business earns -91% on the capital invested in it. No dividend is paid.

StocksXray gives Moderna, Inc. an X-Ray Score of 13 out of 100 (medium confidence), ahead of 0% of the S&P 500 stocks in its sector. Its strongest lens is financial health (28) and its weakest is growth (1).

stocksxray.com · page 1
XStocksXray
Moderna, Inc. (MRNA)

Valuation history multiples at each fiscal year-end price; the last column uses today's price and the last twelve months

FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025Now
Price$253.98$179.62$99.45$41.58$29.49$218.01
Market cap$109.5B$74.7B$38.0B$16.0B$11.5B$86.8B
P/E9.0×8.9×––––
EV / revenue5.3×3.4×4.3×2.8×3.2×36.9×
EV / EBITDA7.3×6.6×––––
Price / free cash flow8.2×16.3×––––
Free-cash-flow yield12.2%6.1%−10.1%−25.4%−18.0%−1.4%
Price / book7.7×3.9×2.7×1.5×1.3×12.8×
Dividend yield––––––

Fundamentals checklist ● 2 Good · ● 1 Average · ● 8 Bad · each check graded against the sector

Cash quality

Earnings backed by cash−19.0%Good
Free-cash-flow yield−1.4%Bad

Risk models

Altman Z score3.1×Average
Piotroski F-Score3 of 9Bad

Growth

Revenue growth (3y)−53.4%Bad
Growth consistency30%Bad

Balance sheet

Current ratio2.3×Good

Valuation

EBIT / EV yield−4.0%Bad

Profitability

Return on invested capital−91.3%Bad
Operating margin−149.0%Bad
Gross profitability4.8%Bad
stocksxray.com · page 2
XStocksXray
Moderna, Inc. (MRNA)

Financials US$ millions, from SEC filings; last column is the last twelve months

Income statementFY21FY22FY23FY24FY25LTM
Revenue18,47119,2636,8483,2361,9442,228
Gross profit15,85413,8472,1551,7721,076521
Operating income13,2969,420-4,239-3,945-3,074-3,320
Net income12,2028,362-4,714-3,561-2,822-3,151
Diluted EPS ($)28.2920.12-12.33-9.28-7.26-8.02
Free cash flow13,3364,581-3,825-4,055-2,065-1,244
Gross margin85.8%71.9%31.5%54.8%55.3%23.4%
Operating margin72.0%48.9%−61.9%−121.9%−158.1%−149.0%
Net margin66.1%43.4%−68.8%−110.0%−145.2%−141.4%
Balance sheetFY21FY22FY23FY24FY25LTM
Total assets24,66925,85818,42614,14212,33810,961
Cash6,8483,2052,9071,9272,5951,723
Total debt–––0590591
Equity14,14519,12313,85410,9018,6506,761
Dividend per share ($)––––––

Revenue and net income US$ billions: navy revenue, teal net income

FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25

Margins blue gross, teal operating, brown net

-158%-77%5%86%FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25

Latest quarters

Mar 2025Jun 2025Sep 2025Dec 2025Mar 2026Jun 2026
Revenue ($M)1081421,016678389145
Growth vs a year earlier−35.3%−41.1%−45.4%−29.8%+260.2%+2.1%
Net income ($M)-971-825-200-826-1,343-782
Diluted EPS ($)-2.52-2.13-0.51–-3.40-1.97
stocksxray.com · page 3
XStocksXray
Moderna, Inc. (MRNA)

Peers in Biotechnology

CompanyX-Ray
MRNA · Moderna, Inc.13
INCY · Incyte Corp81
VRTX · Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc...55
AMGN · Amgen Inc51
REGN · Regeneron Pharmaceuticals,...50

Market Compass outlook for Health Care: Neutral (51/100). It blends regime history, macro sensitivity, momentum and valuation.

Returns

1 week−3.1%
1 month+37.9%
3 months+266.5%
6 months+305.8%
1 year+686.5%
3 years+112.2%
5 years−28.5%

Technical summary

DailyStrongly bullish12 bullish · 3 neutral · 1 bearish
WeeklyStrongly bullish11 bullish · 0 neutral · 1 bearish
MonthlyStrongly bullish7 bullish · 0 neutral · 1 bearish
50-day / 200-day average$154.93 / $77.40
52-week low / high$22.28 / $242.29
Classic pivot, support and resistanceS2 192.59 · S1 205.30 · P – · R1 234.34 · R2 250.67
stocksxray.com · page 4
XStocksXray
Moderna, Inc. (MRNA)

Strengths

No check stands out as a clear strength against its sector.

Risks and weak spots

  • Free-cash-flow yield is weak against Health Care peers (−1.4%).
  • Piotroski F-Score is weak against Health Care peers (3 of 9).
  • Revenue growth (3y) is weak against Health Care peers (−53.4%).
  • Growth consistency is weak against Health Care peers (30%).
  • EBIT / EV yield is weak against Health Care peers (−4.0%).
  • Return on invested capital is weak against Health Care peers (−91.3%).
  • Operating margin is weak against Health Care peers (−149.0%).
  • Gross profitability is weak against Health Care peers (4.8%).

Latest SEC filings

DateFormItems
30 Sep 20268-K5.02,7.01,9.01
1 Sep 20268-K1.01,2.03,3.02,8.01,9.01
31 Jul 202610-Q
31 Jul 20268-K2.02,9.01
8 Jul 20268-K5.02,7.01,9.01
11 May 20268-K5.03,5.07,9.01
1 May 202610-Q
1 May 20268-K2.02,9.01

How to read this report

Every number comes from SEC filings, end-of-day prices and the StocksXray models described on the methodology page. The X-Ray Score ranks each metric against the company's own sector. Fair value blends three models and carries a typical error of about 40%, so treat it as a range. Analyst ratings, price targets and earnings-call summaries are not part of this report. Educational research, not financial advice; read the disclaimer.

stocksxray.com · page 5 · generated 19 Oct 2026